Polyimide (PI) film has been broadly used in industries due to its high mechanical strength, thermal stability, low coefficient of expansion (CTE), etc.
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Two major methods for non-woven fabrics manufacturing
Non-woven fabric has broad applications in important industrial markets such as hygiene, medical and filtration. There are two major technologies in the manufacturing of non-woven fabrics: Spunbonded and melt-blown.
Continue reading “Two major methods for non-woven fabrics manufacturing”Water proof breathable membrane
US 3,953,566 teaches a method to make a water proof breathable membrane based expandable, amorphous locked Poly tetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE).
Continue reading “Water proof breathable membrane”Polymer foams
Polymers foams are widely used in a variety of applications, e.g. heat/water/air insulation, impact cushion, vibration absorption. Major foam materials are polyurethane (PU), polystyrene (PS), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), polycarbonate (PC); the order is roughly based on the amount of annual consumption.
Continue reading “Polymer foams”Keynote Vs vibration frequency
From vibrationdata.com, the following table lists vibration frequency for each piano keynote.
Continue reading “Keynote Vs vibration frequency”Al Vs Cu
Traditionally, IC interconnects formed from Al; however due to scaling and performances needs, Copper is gradually replacing Aluminum.
Continue reading “Al Vs Cu”Foam compression set
Compression set is an important parameter to evaluate the foam’s permanent deflection which determines the long term performances,. e.g. sealing, isolation.
Continue reading “Foam compression set”A method to reduce nodules on ED copper foil
ED copper foil is broadly used in Li-ion battery and printed circuit boards in electronics industry. However, nodules are commonly observed on the surface of ED copper foil made through a conventional electro-deposition method. Patent of US 9,562.298 B2 teaches a new way to reduce the number of the nodules on the surface.
Continue reading “A method to reduce nodules on ED copper foil”Paper type for PSA industry
Paper are broadly used in PSA industry ad carrier for PSA or release liner. According to Alexander Watson & Associates, the following are the market share for different types of paper and plastic films used in release liner in PSA industry worldwide in 2013.
Continue reading “Paper type for PSA industry”Paper making
Paper making can be trace back long time ago. I did notice there is a saying that Egyptians first invented paper; however based on the education I received, it is a Chinese named Cai Lun who invented paper at the time around 100 AD. Anyway, modern paper making is much more complicated and different from these ancient process. The following is a short history of paper making.
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