Accuracy of Steady State Thermal conductivity measurement

The steady state method is commonly adopted to measure thermal resistance and conductivity of thermal interface materials or TIMs. A heat flow through the TIM is generated and the temperature gradient across the TIM is measured, and the thermal resistance or conductivity can be calculated through the procedure defined by ASTM standard ASTM D5470.

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Thermal conductivity measurement (ASTM D 5470, E1530, and E1461)

Thermal conductivity measurements can be divided into two groups: steady state and transient state testing methods. Steady state methods also includes guarded hot-plate (GHP) method and Heat-Flow Meter (HFM), while a typical transient method is Laser/Xenon Flash (LFA/XFA) method.

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